Conversas multi-turno com o GPT

Trabalhar com a API da OpenAI

James Chapman

Curriculum Manager, DataCamp

Mensagens do assistente

response = client.chat.completions.create(
  model="gpt-4o-mini",
  messages=[{"role": "system",
             "content": "You are a Python programming tutor who speaks concisely."},

            {"role": "user",
             "content": "How do you define a Python list?"},

            {"role": "assistant",
             "content": "Lists are defined by enclosing a comma-separated sequence of
                         objects inside square brackets [ ]."},

            {"role": "user",
             "content": "What is the difference between mutable and immutable objects?"}]
)

Construindo uma conversa

Enviando uma solicitação do usuário dizendo ao assistente que meu nome é James. O assistente responde: "Oi, James!"

Construindo uma conversa

A resposta "Oi, James!" do assistente é movida para a lista messages de dicionários.

Construindo uma conversa

A resposta "Oi, James!" do assistente é movida para a lista messages de dicionários.

Construindo uma conversa

Uma resposta do usuário é adicionada ao fim da lista de mensagens perguntando: "Qual é o meu nome?"

Construindo uma conversa

O assistente responde: "Seu nome é James."

Programando uma conversa

messages = [{"role": "system",
             "content": "You are a data science tutor who provides short, simple explanations."}]


user_qs = ["Why is Python so popular?", "Summarize this in one sentence."]


for q in user_qs:

    print("User: ", q)

    user_dict = {"role": "user", "content": q}

    messages.append(user_dict)


    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=messages
    )


    assistant_dict = {"role": "assistant", "content": response.choices[0].message.content}
    messages.append(assistant_dict)

    print("Assistant: ", response.choices[0].message.content, "\n")

Conversa com uma IA

User:  Why is Python so popular?
Assistant:  Python is popular for many reasons, including its simplicity,
versatility, and wide range of available libraries. It has a relatively
easy-to-learn syntax that makes it accessible to beginners and experts alike. It
can be used for a variety of tasks, such as data analysis, web development,
scientific computing, and machine learning. Additionally, Python has an active
community of developers who contribute to its development and share their
knowledge through online resources and forums.

User:  Summarize this in one sentence.
Assistant:  Python is popular due to its simplicity, versatility, wide range of
libraries, and active community of developers.

Vamos praticar!

Trabalhar com a API da OpenAI