Variables and Types

Introduction to Python

Hugo Bowne-Anderson

Data Scientist at DataCamp

Variable

  • Specific, case-sensitive name

  • Call up value through variable name

  • 1.79 m - 68.7 kg

height = 1.79
weight = 68.7

height
1.79
Introduction to Python

Calculate BMI

height = 1.79
weight = 68.7

height
1.79

$$ \text{BMI} = \frac{\text{weight}}{\text{height}^2} $$

68.7 / 1.79 ** 2
21.4413
weight / height ** 2
21.4413
bmi = weight / height ** 2
bmi
21.4413
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Reproducibility

height = 1.79
weight = 68.7
bmi = weight / height ** 2
print(bmi)
21.4413
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Reproducibility

height = 1.79
weight = 74.2 # <-
bmi = weight / height ** 2
print(bmi)
23.1578
Introduction to Python

Python Types

type(bmi)
float
day_of_week = 5
type(day_of_week)
int
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Python Types (2)

x = "body mass index"
y = 'this works too'

type(y)
str
z = True
type(z)
bool
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Python Types (3)

2 + 3
5
'ab' + 'cd'
'abcd'
  • Different type = different behavior!
Introduction to Python

Let's practice!

Introduction to Python

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