Autouniones

Unir datos en SQL

Maham Faisal Khan

Senior Content Developer, DataCamp

Autouniones

Las autouniones son tablas unidas consigo mismas
Pueden utilizarse para comparar partes de la misma tabla

La tabla prime_ministers de la base de datos world leaders

La tabla prime_ministers de la base de datos world leaders, con tres columnas: country, continent y prime_minister.

Primer ministro, conoce al primer ministro

SELECT 
    p1.country AS country1, 
    p2.country AS country2, 
    p1.continent
FROM prime_ministers AS p1
INNER JOIN prime_ministers AS p2

ON p1.continent = p2.continent
LIMIT 10;

Primer ministro, conoce al primer ministro

| country1   | country2   | continent     |
|------------|------------|---------------|
| Egypt      | Egypt      | Africa        |
| Portugal   | Spain      | Europe        |
| Portugal   | Norway     | Europe        |
| Portugal   | Portugal   | Europe        |
| Vietnam    | Oman       | Asia          |
| Vietnam    | Brunei     | Asia          |
| Vietnam    | India      | Asia          |
| Vietnam    | Vietnam    | Asia          |
| Haiti      | Haiti      | North America |
| India      | Oman       | Asia          |
| India      | Brunei     | Asia          |

Primer ministro, conoce al primer ministro

SELECT 
    p1.country AS country1, 
    p2.country AS country2, 
    p1.continent
FROM prime_ministers AS p1
INNER JOIN prime_ministers AS p2
ON p1.continent = p2.continent 

    AND p1.country <> p2.country;

La tabla de los primeros ministros autounidos

|------------|------------|-------------|
| country1   | country2   | continent   |
|------------|------------|-------------|
| Portugal   | Spain      | Europe      |
| Portugal   | Norway     | Europe      |
| Vietnam    | Oman       | Asia        |
| Vietnam    | Brunei     | Asia        |
| Vietnam    | India      | Asia        |
| India      | Oman       | Asia        |
| India      | Brunei     | Asia        |
| India      | Vietnam    | Asia        |
| Norway     | Spain      | Europe      |
| Norway     | Portugal   | Europe      |
|------------|------------|-------------|

¡Vamos a practicar!

Unir datos en SQL