Future of XAI

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Concepts

Folkert Stijnman

ML Engineer

Advances in interpretability techniques

  • As complexity grows, so does the need for XAI
  • Sophisticated model-agnostic methods
  • Visualization tools
  • Interactive interfaces

a screenshot of the title of a paper called XAI for All: Can Large Language Models Simplify Explainable AI?

1 Mavrepis, P., Makridis, G., Fatouros, G., Koukos, V., Separdani, M. M., & Kyriazis, D. (2024). XAI for All: Can Large Language Models Simplify Explainable AI?. arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.13110.
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Concepts

Addressing the scalability challenge

  • XAI techniques require lots of computation
  • XAI should scale with growing usage of AI
  • Integration with cloud computing

a graphic depicting multiple AI systems

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Concepts

Cross-disciplinary approaches to XAI

  graphic showing a group of people from different background working together

 

  • Bridge AI with social sciences and humanities
  • Collaboration between AI researchers, ethicists, psychologists, and social scientists
  • Incorporate user experience (UX) design
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Concepts

Future challenges

  • Growth of LLM usage
  • Increasing regulations, for instance the EU AI act
  • Important to be aware of privacy concerns, bias and ethical implications of any AI system

graphic showing the future where AI grows

1 https://artificialintelligenceact.eu/
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Concepts

Let's practice!

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) Concepts

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