Visualización de datos geoespaciales en R
Charlotte Wickham
Assistant Professor at Oregon State University
str(nyc_income)
'data.frame': 288 obs. of 6 variables:
$ name : chr "Census Tract 1, New York County, New York"
"Census Tract 2.01, New York County, New York"
"Census Tract 2.02, New York County, New York"
"Census Tract 5, New York County, New York" ...
$ state : int 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 ...
$ county : int 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 61 ...
$ tract : chr "000100" "000201" "000202" "000500" ...
$ estimate: num NA 23036 29418 NA 18944 ...
$ se : num NA 3083 1877 NA 1442 ...
str(nyc_tracts, max.level = 2)
Clase formal 'SpatialPolygonsDataFrame' [paquete "sp"] con 5 slots
..@ data :'data.frame': 288 obs. de 9 variables:
..@ polygons :Lista de 288
.. .. [salida de lista truncada]
..@ plotOrder : int [1:288] 175 225 97 209 249 232 208 247 244 207 ...
..@ bbox : num [1:2, 1:2] -74 40.7 -73.9 40.9
.. ..- attr(*, "dimnames")=Lista de 2
..@ proj4string:Clase formal 'CRS' [paquete "sp"] con 1 slot
str(nyc_tracts@data)
'data.frame': 288 obs. of 9 variables:
$ STATEFP : chr "36" "36" "36" "36" ...
$ COUNTYFP: chr "061" "061" "061" "061" ...
$ TRACTCE : chr "001401" "002201" "003200" "004000" ...
$ AFFGEOID: chr "1400000US36061001401" "1400000US36061002201"
"1400000US36061003200" "1400000US36061004000" ...
$ GEOID : chr "36061001401" "36061002201" "36061003200" "36061004000" ...
$ NAME : chr "14.01" "22.01" "32" "40" ...
$ LSAD : chr "CT" "CT" "CT" "CT" ...
$ ALAND : num 93510 161667 217682 178340 124447 ...
$ AWATER : num 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
four_tracts
class : SpatialPolygons
features : 4
extent : -73.99022, (xmin)
-73.97875, (xmax)
40.71413, (ymin)
40.73329 (ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=longlat +datum=NAD83
+no_defs +ellps=GRS80
+towgs84=0,0,0
sapply(four_tracts@polygons,
function(x) x@ID)
"156" "157" "158" "159"
four_data
TRACTCE
159 004000
158 003200
157 002201
156 001401
SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(Sr, data, match.ID = TRUE)
SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(four_tracts, four_data)
class : SpatialPolygonsDataFrame
features : 4
extent : -73.99022, -73.97875, 40.71413, 40.73329 (xmin, xmax, ymin, ymax)
coord. ref. : +proj=longlat +datum=NAD83 +no_defs +ellps=GRS80 +towgs84=0,0,0
variables : 1
names : TRACTCE
min values : 001401
max values : 004000
SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(Sr, data, match.ID = TRUE)
SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(four_tracts, four_data)@data
TRACTCE
156 001401
157 002201
158 003200
159 004000
SpatialPolygonsDataFrame(four_tracts, four_data, match.ID = FALSE)@data
TRACTCE
159 004000
158 003200
157 002201
156 001401
¡Se ha perdido la correspondencia!
sp::merge(),merge() para objetos spVisualización de datos geoespaciales en R