Interpreting Java syntax

Introduzione a Java

Jim White

Java Developer

Class

$$

  • A container to organize code

One class with some code inside

Introduzione a Java

Class

$$

  • A container to organize code

Many classes

Introduzione a Java

Defining class

class Greeting {





}
  • {} mark where class begins and ends
Introduzione a Java

Class and the main method

class Greeting {


    public static void main(String[] args) {

    }


}
  • Code runs inside the method main()
Introduzione a Java

Case, semicolons, and white space

  • Java is case sensitive

    • main ≠ Main

  • Every line inside the method ends with ;

    • System.out.println("Hello!");

  • Indentation is only used to improve readability

2 valid examples with and without identation

Introduzione a Java

Println as a calculator

class PrintlnAsCalculator {
  public static void main(String[] args) {


    System.out.println(1+2);

 }
}

3
Introduzione a Java

Adding comments

class PrintlnAsCalculator {
  public static void main(String[] args) {

    // We can use println as a calculator

    System.out.println(1+2);
 }
}

3

$$

  • Comments make code easier to read
Introduzione a Java

Let's practice!

Introduzione a Java

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