Gestructureerde outputs en conditionele prompts
Prompt Engineering met de OpenAI API
Fouad Trad
Machine Learning Engineer
Gestructureerde outputs
- LLM’s geven alleen gestructureerde outputs met expliciete instructies
- Outputstructuren:
- Tabel
- Lijst
- Gestructureerde alinea
- Aangepast formaat
Tabellen
- Noem duidelijk de verwachte kolommen
prompt = "Generate a table containing 5 movies I should watch if I am an action
lover, with columns for Title and Rating."
print(get_response(prompt))
| Title | Rating |
|---------------------------------|--------|
| Mad Max: Fury Road | 8.1 |
| John Wick | 7.4 |
| The Dark Knight | 9.0 |
| Die Hard | 8.2 |
| Gladiator | 8.5 |
Lijsten
- Handig voor opsommingen
prompt = "Generate a list containing the names of the top 5 cities to visit."
print(get_response(prompt))
1. Tokyo, Japan
2. Paris, France
3. Rome, Italy
4. New York City, United States
5. Sydney, Australia
Lijsten
- Vermeld eisen voor nummering in de prompt
prompt = "Generate an unordered list containing the names of the top 5 cities to visit."
print(get_response(prompt))
- Paris, France
- Tokyo, Japan
- Rome, Italy
- New York City, United States
- Sydney, Australia
Gestructureerde alinea’s
- Noem structuurvereisten in de prompt
prompt = "Provide a structured paragraph with clear headings and subheadings
about the benefits of regular exercise on overall health and well-being."
print(get_response(prompt))
Gestructureerde alinea’s
I. Inleiding
Regelmatig bewegen is essentieel voor een goede gezondheid en welzijn. [...]
II. Fysieke gezondheidsvoordelen
a. Gewichtsbeheersing: Regelmatige beweging is [...]
b. Minder risico op chronische ziekten: Bewegen hangt samen met [...]
c. Meer kracht en flexibiliteit: Regelmatig bewegen verbetert spierkracht en [...]
III. Mentale gezondheidsvoordelen
a. Minder stress en angst: Beweging heeft een sterke impact op [...]
b. Betere slaapkwaliteit: Regelmatig bewegen gaat samen met betere slaap [...]
c. Verbeterde hersenfunctie: Studies tonen aan dat beweging cognitieve functies verbetert [...]
Aangepast uitvoerformaat
text = "Once upon a time in a quaint little village, there lived a curious young boy named David. David was [...]"instructions = "You will be provided with a text delimited by triple backticks. Generate a suitable title for it. "output_format = """Use the following format for the output: - Text: <text we want to title> - Title: <the generated title>"""prompt = instructions + output_format + f"```{text}```" print(get_response(prompt))
- Text: Once upon a time in a quaint little village, there lived a curious young boy [...]
- Title: The Extraordinary Adventure of David and the Mysterious Book
Conditionele prompts
- Verwerk logica of voorwaarden
- Conditionele prompts volgen een if-else-stijl
Conditionele prompts
text = "Le printemps est ma saison préférée. Quand les premières fleurs commencent
à éclore, et que les arbres se parent de feuilles vertes et tendres, je me sens
revivre [...] "
prompt = f"""You will be provided with a text delimited by triple backticks.
If the text is written in English, suggest a suitable title for it.
Otherwise, write 'I only understand English'.
```{text}```"""
print(get_response(prompt))
I only understand English
Conditionele prompts
- Kan meerdere voorwaarden bevatten
text = "In the heart of the forest, sunlight filters through the lush green canopy,
creating a tranquil atmosphere [...] "
prompt = f"""You will be provided with a text delimited by triple backticks.
If the text is written in English, check if it contains the keyword 'technology'.
```{text}```"""
print(get_response(prompt))
Conditionele prompts
- Kan meerdere voorwaarden bevatten
text = "In the heart of the forest, sunlight filters through the lush green canopy,
creating a tranquil atmosphere [...] "
prompt = f"""You will be provided with a text delimited by triple backticks.
If the text is written in English, check if it contains the keyword 'technology'.
If it does, suggest a suitable title for it, otherwise, write 'Keyword not found'.
```{text}```"""
print(get_response(prompt))
Conditionele prompts
- Kan meerdere voorwaarden bevatten
text = "In the heart of the forest, sunlight filters through the lush green canopy,
creating a tranquil atmosphere [...] "
prompt = f"""You will be provided with a text delimited by triple backticks.
If the text is written in English, check if it contains the keyword 'technology'.
If it does, suggest a suitable title for it, otherwise, write 'Keyword not found'.
If the text is not written in English, reply with 'I only understand English'.
```{text}```"""
print(get_response(prompt))
Keyword not found
Laten we oefenen!
Prompt Engineering met de OpenAI API
