Menemukan dan mengganti

Regular Expressions in Python

Maria Eugenia Inzaugarat

Data scientist

Menemukan substring

  • Cari substring tertentu dalam string target.

my_string = "Where's Waldo?"
my_string.find("Waldo")
8
my_string.find("Wenda")
-1
Regular Expressions in Python

Menemukan substring

  • Cari substring tertentu dalam string target.

my_string = "Where's Waldo?"
my_string.find("Waldo", 0, 6)
-1
Regular Expressions in Python

Fungsi index

  • Mirip dengan .find(), cari substring tertentu dalam string target.

my_string = "Where's Waldo?"
my_string.index("Waldo")
8
my_string.index("Wenda")
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
ValueError: substring not found
Regular Expressions in Python

Fungsi index

  • Mirip dengan .find(), cari substring tertentu dalam string target.

my_string = "Where's Waldo?"
try:
    my_string.index("Wenda")
except ValueError:
      print("Not found")
"Not found"
Regular Expressions in Python

Menghitung kemunculan

  • Kembalikan jumlah kemunculan untuk suatu substring.

my_string = "How many fruits do you have in your fruit basket?"
my_string.count("fruit")
2
my_string.count("fruit", 0, 16)
1
Regular Expressions in Python

Mengganti substring

  • Ganti kemunculan substring dengan substring baru.

my_string = "The red house is between the blue house and the old house"
print(my_string.replace("house", "car"))
The red car is between the blue car and the old car
print(my_string.replace("house", "car", 2))
The red car is between the blue car and the old house
Regular Expressions in Python

Ringkasan

  • Manipulasi string:

    • Iris dan gabungkan
    • Ubah huruf besar/kecil
    • Pisah dan gabung
    • Hapus karakter di awal dan akhir
    • Menemukan substring
    • Menghitung kemunculan
    • Mengganti substring
Regular Expressions in Python

Ayo berlatih!

Regular Expressions in Python

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