Studi kasus stored procedure

Menulis Function dan Stored Procedure di SQL Server

Meghan Kwartler

IT Consultant

Masalah bisnis perjalanan taksi

Perusahaan ekuitas privat UE mencari peluang investasi di Transportasi AS.
Berapa rata-rata tarif per jarak, jumlah perjalanan, dan total durasi perjalanan per borough NYC untuk tiap hari dalam seminggu?
Lokasi penjemputan mana di tiap borough yang harus dijadwalkan untuk tiap shift pengemudi?

Foto taksi kuning

Evolusi sebuah SP

--Query detail level with UDFs
SELECT 
  DATENAME (weekday, PickupDate) as 'Weekday', 
  PickupDate, 
  DropOffDate, 
  TotalAmount, 
  TripDistance, 
  dbo.ConvertDollar(TotalAmount,.88)/ dbo.ConvertMileToKm(TripDistance) as 'EuroFarePerKM', 
  DATEDIFF(SECOND, PickupDate, DropOffDate)/ 60 as 'TotalRideMin' 
FROM YellowTripData 
WHERE TripDistance > 0

SELECT DATENAME(weekday, PickupDate) as 'Weekday', 
     Zone.Borough as 'PickupBorough',
     AVG(dbo.ConvertDollar(TotalAmount, .77)/
     dbo.ConvertMiletoKM(TripDistance)))
     AS 'AvgFarePerKM',
     COUNT (ID) as 'RideCount',
     SUM(DATEDIFF(SECOND, PickupDate, DropOffDate)/60) as 'TotalRideMin'
FROM YellowTripData
INNER JOIN TaxiZoneLookup AS Zone 
ON PULocationID = Zone.LocationID 
WHERE dbo.ConvertMiletoKM(TripDistance) > 0 
GROUP BY DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate), Zone.Borough
ORDER BY CASE
          WHEN DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate) = 'Monday' THEN 1
          WHEN DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate) = 'Tuesday' THEN 2
          WHEN DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate) = 'Wednesday' THEN 3
          WHEN DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate) = 'Thursday' THEN 4
          WHEN DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate) = 'Friday' THEN 5
          WHEN DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate) = 'Saturday' THEN 6
          WHEN DATENAME(WEEKDAY, PickupDate) = 'Sunday' THEN 7
        END,  
AVG(dbo.ConvertDollar(TotalAmount, .77)/dbo.ConvertMiletoKM(TripDistance)) DESC;

Langkah "terakhir"

CREATE OR ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.cuspPickupZoneShiftStats
@Borough nvarchar(30)
AS
BEGIN
.....
END

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS dbo.cuspPickupZoneShiftStats
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.cuspPickupZoneShiftStats
@Borough nvarchar(30)
AS
BEGIN
....
END

Ayo berlatih!

Menulis Function dan Stored Procedure di SQL Server