Pythonで学ぶstatsmodelsによる回帰入門
Maarten Van den Broeck
Content Developer at DataCamp
| 予測: 偽 | 予測: 真 | |
|---|---|---|
| 実際: 偽 | 正解 | 偽陽性 |
| 実際: 真 | 偽陰性 | 正解 |
actual_response = churn["has_churned"]
predicted_response = np.round(mdl_recency.predict())
outcomes = pd.DataFrame({"actual_response": actual_response,
"predicted_response": predicted_response})
print(outcomes.value_counts(sort=False))
actual_response predicted_response
0 0.0 141
1.0 59
1 0.0 111
1.0 89
conf_matrix = mdl_recency.pred_table()
print(conf_matrix)
[[141. 59.]
[111. 89.]]
| 真陰性 | 偽陽性 |
|---|---|
| 偽陰性 | 真陽性 |
from statsmodels.graphics.mosaicplot
import mosaic
mosaic(conf_matrix)

正解率は正しく予測した割合です。
$$ \text{accuracy} = \frac{TN + TP}{TN + FN + FP + TP} $$
[[141., 59.],
[111., 89.]]
TN = conf_matrix[0,0]
TP = conf_matrix[1,1]
FN = conf_matrix[1,0]
FP = conf_matrix[0,1]
acc = (TN + TP) / (TN + TP + FN + FP)
print(acc)
0.575
感度は真陽性の割合です。
$$ \text{sensitivity} = \frac{TP}{FN + TP} $$
[[141., 59.],
[111., 89.]]
TN = conf_matrix[0,0]
TP = conf_matrix[1,1]
FN = conf_matrix[1,0]
FP = conf_matrix[0,1]
sens = TP / (FN + TP)
print(sens)
0.445
特異度は真陰性の割合です。
$$ \text{specificity} = \frac{TN}{TN + FP} $$
[[141., 59.],
[111., 89.]]
TN = conf_matrix[0,0]
TP = conf_matrix[1,1]
FN = conf_matrix[1,0]
FP = conf_matrix[0,1]
spec = TN / (TN + FP)
print(spec)
0.705
Pythonで学ぶstatsmodelsによる回帰入門