함수(Functions)

Python 입문

Hugo Bowne-Anderson

Data Scientist at DataCamp

함수(Functions)

  • 새로운 개념이 아님!

  • type()

  • 재사용 가능한 코드 조각

  • 특정 작업을 해결

  • 직접 코드를 작성하는 대신 함수를 호출

Python 입문

예시

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.012.png

Python 입문

예시

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.013.png

Python 입문

예시

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.014.png

Python 입문

예시

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

tallest = max(fam)
tallest

1.89
Python 입문

round()

round(1.68, 1)

1.7

round(1.68)

2

help(round) # Open up documentation

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.
Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.026.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.027.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.028.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.029.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.030.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.031.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.032.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.033.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.034.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.035.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.036.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.037.png

Python 입문

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.
  • round(number)
  • round(number, ndigits)
Python 입문

함수 찾기

  • 어떻게 알수 있나요?

  • 일반적인 작업 -> 보통 함수 존재!

  • 인터넷은 여러분의 친구입니다

Python 입문

연습해봅시다!

Python 입문

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