CSV 읽고 쓰기

pandas를 이용한 데이터 다루기

Maggie Matsui

Senior Content Developer at DataCamp

CSV 파일은 무엇인가요?

CSV = 쉼표로 구분된 값

CSV 예시 파일

두 마리의 개가 추가된 데이터셋

new_dogs.csv

name,breed,height_cm,weight_kg,d_o_b
Ginger,Dachshund,22,10,2019-03-14
Scout,Dalmatian,59,25,2019-05-09

CSV를 DataFrame으로

import pandas as pd

new_dogs = pd.read_csv("new_dogs.csv")

print(new_dogs)

     name      breed  height_cm  weight_kg date_of_birth
0  Ginger  Dachshund         22         10    2019-03-14
1   Scout  Dalmatian         59         25    2019-05-09

DataFrame 조작하기

new_dogs["bmi"] = new_dogs["weight_kg"] / (new_dogs["height_cm"] / 100) ** 2

print(new_dogs)

     name      breed  height_cm  weight_kg date_of_birth         bmi
0  Ginger  Dachshund         22         10    2019-03-14  206.611570
1   Scout  Dalmatian         59         25    2019-05-09   71.818443

DataFrame를 CSV로

new_dogs.to_csv("new_dogs_with_bmi.csv")

new_dogs_with_bmi.csv

name,breed,height_cm,weight_kg,d_o_b,bmi
Ginger,Dachshund,22,10,2019-03-14,206.611570
Scout,Dalmatian,59,25,2019-05-09,71.818443

연습해봅시다!

pandas를 이용한 데이터 다루기