샷 프롬프팅

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James Chapman

Curriculum Manager, DataCamp

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샷 프롬프팅

샷 프롬프팅이란 무엇인가요?

샷 프롬프팅: AI 응답을 안내하는 예시 포함

제로샷: 예시 없이 지시만
원샷: 하나의 예시가 응답 안내
퓨샷: 여러 예시에서 더 많은 맥락 제공

제로샷에서 퓨샷까지의 표현

샷 프롬프팅이 왜 중요할까요?

✅ 샷 프롬프트의 사용 사례:

📑 텍스트 분류
💬 감성 분석
🔍 데이터 추출
✨ ... 그 외!

샷 프롬프팅의 사용 사례

제로샷 프롬프팅

prompt = """Classify sentiment as 1-5 (bad-good) in the following statements:
1. Meal was decent, but I've had better.
2. My food was delayed, but drinks were good.
"""

...

1. Meal was decent, but I've had better. - 3 (Neutral)
2. My food was delayed, but drinks were good. - 3 (Neutral)

원샷 프롬프팅

prompt = """Classify sentiment as 1-5 (bad-good) in the following statements:
1. The service was very slow -> 1
2. Meal was decent, but I've had better. ->
3. My food was delayed, but drinks were good. ->
"""

1. The service was very slow -> 1
2. Meal was decent, but I've had better. -> 3
3. My food was delayed, but drinks were good. -> 4

퓨샷 프롬프팅

prompt = """Classify sentiment as 1-5 (bad-good) in the following statements:
1. The service was very slow -> 1
2. The steak was awfully good! -> 5
3. It was ok, no massive complaints. -> 3
4. Meal was decent, but I've had better. ->
5. My food was delayed, but drinks were good. ->
"""

1. The service was very slow -> 1
2. The steak was awfully good! -> 5
3. It was ok, no massive complaints. -> 3
4. Meal was decent, but I've had better. -> 4
5. My food was delayed, but drinks were good. -> 3

일반 분류

prompt = """Classify the following animals as Land, Sea, or Both:
1. Blue whale
2. Polar bear
3. Salmon
4. Dog
"""

1. **Blue whale** - Sea
2. **Polar bear** - Both (primarily land but is a marine mammal that lives in sea ice)
3. **Salmon** - Both (spends part of its life in freshwater and part in the ocean)
4. **Dog** - Land

prompt = """Classify the following animals as Land, Sea, or Both:
1. Zebra = Land
2. Crocodile = Both
3. Blue whale = 
4. Polar bear = 
5. Salmon = 
6. Dog = 
"""

1. Zebra = Land
2. Crocodile = Both
3. Blue whale = Sea
4. Polar bear = Both
5. Salmon = Sea
6. Dog = Land

연습해 봅시다!

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