Reshaping Data with tidyr
Jeroen Boeye
Head of Machine Learning, Faktion
Šťastné rodiny jsou si všechny podobné, ale každá nešťastná rodina je nešťastná po svém.
Lev Tolstoj
Uklizené datové sady jsou si všechny podobné, ale každá neuklizená datová sada je neuklizená po svém.
Hadley Wickham
Struktura

Struktura

Struktura

Struktura

character_df
# A tibble: 4 x 3
name homeworld species
<chr> <chr> <chr>
1 Luke Skywalker Tatooine Human
2 R2-D2 Naboo Droid
3 Darth Vader Tatooine Human
4 Obi-Wan Kenobi Stewjon Human
character_df %>%
select(name, homeworld)
# A tibble: 4 x 2
name homeworld
<chr> <chr>
1 Luke Skywalker Tatooine
2 R2-D2 Naboo
3 Darth Vader Tatooine
4 Obi-Wan Kenobi Stewjon
character_df %>%
filter(homeworld == "Tatooine")
# A tibble: 2 x 3
name homeworld species
<chr> <chr> <chr>
1 Luke Skywalker Tatooine Human
2 Darth Vader Tatooine Human
character_df %>%
mutate(is_human = species == "Human")
# A tibble: 4 x 4
name homeworld species is_human
<chr> <chr> <chr> <lgl>
1 Luke Skywalker Tatooine Human TRUE
2 R2-D2 Naboo Droid FALSE
3 Darth Vader Tatooine Human TRUE
4 Obi-Wan Kenobi Stewjon Human TRUE
character_df %>%
group_by(homeworld) %>%
summarize(n = n())
# A tibble: 3 x 2
homeworld n
<chr> <int>
1 Naboo 1
2 Stewjon 1
3 Tatooine 2



population_df
# A tibble: 4 x 2
country population
<chr> <dbl>
1 Brazil, South America 210.
2 Nepal, Asia 28.1
3 Senegal, Africa 15.8
4 Australia, Oceania 25.0
population_df %>%
separate(country, into = c("country", "continent"), sep = ", ")
# A tibble: 4 x 3
country continent population
<chr> <chr> <dbl>
1 Brazil South America 210.
2 Nepal Asia 28.1
3 Senegal Africa 15.8
4 Australia Oceania 25.0
Reshaping Data with tidyr