Funkce

Úvod do Pythonu

Hugo Bowne-Anderson

Data Scientist at DataCamp

Funkce

  • Nic nového!

  • type()

  • Znovupoužitelný kód

  • Řeší konkrétní úlohu

  • Volání funkce místo psaní vlastního kódu

Úvod do Pythonu

Příklad

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.012.png

Úvod do Pythonu

Příklad

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.013.png

Úvod do Pythonu

Příklad

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.014.png

Úvod do Pythonu

Příklad

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

tallest = max(fam)
tallest

1.89
Úvod do Pythonu

round()

round(1.68, 1)

1.7

round(1.68)

2

help(round) # Open up documentation

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.
Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.026.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.027.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.028.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.029.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.030.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.031.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.032.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.033.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.034.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.035.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.036.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.037.png

Úvod do Pythonu

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.
  • round(number)
  • round(number, ndigits)
Úvod do Pythonu

Hledání funkcí

  • Jak to zjistit?

  • Standardní úloha -> funkce pravděpodobně existuje!

  • Internet je váš přítel

Úvod do Pythonu

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Úvod do Pythonu

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