Introduction to Python for Developers
Jasmin Ludolf
Senior Data Science Content Developer
# Boolean variable
the_truth = True
print(the_truth)
True
Porovnávací operátory
Kontrola rovnosti dvou hodnot
==# Compare if 2 is equal to 3
2 == 3
False
# Check that 2 is not equal to 3
2 != 3
True
# Is 5 less than 7?
5 < 7
True
# Is 5 less than or equal to 7?
5 <= 7
True
# Is 5 greater than 7?
5 > 7
False
# Is 5 greater or equal to 7?
5 >= 7
False
# Is James greater than Brian
"James" > "Brian"
True
if, provede se akce, jinak se přeskočí# Check pasta quantities required_quantity = 500 pasta_quantity = 200# Compare pasta quantities if pasta_quantity >= required_quantity
if, provede se akce, jinak se přeskočí# Check pasta quantities required_quantity = 500 pasta_quantity = 200# Compare pasta quantities if pasta_quantity >= required_quantity:
if, provede se akce, jinak se přeskočí# Check pasta quantities required_quantity = 500 pasta_quantity = 200# Compare pasta quantities if pasta_quantity >= required_quantity:print("You have enough pasta!")
# Check pasta quantities required_quantity = 500 pasta_quantity = 200# Compare pasta quantities if pasta_quantity >= required_quantity:print("You have enough pasta!") # This line is not indented
print("You have enough pasta!")
^
IndentationError: expected an indented block
# Check pasta quantities required_quantity = 500 pasta_quantity = 200# Compare pasta quantities if pasta_quantity >= required_quantity:print("You have enough pasta!")elif pasta_quantity >= 300: print("Nearly enough pasta. Try a smaller portion.")
elif lze použít libovolněkrát!# Check pasta quantities required_quantity = 500 pasta_quantity = 200# Compare pasta quantities if pasta_quantity >= required_quantity:print("You have enough pasta!")elif pasta_quantity >= 300: print("Nearly enough pasta. Try a smaller portion.")# Otherwise... else: print("Not enough pasta.")
Not enough pasta.
| Operátor | Funkce |
|---|---|
== |
Rovno |
!= |
Nerovno |
> |
Větší než |
>= |
Větší nebo rovno |
< |
Menší než |
<= |
Menší nebo rovno |
| Klíčové slovo | Funkce | Použití |
|---|---|---|
if |
Pokud je podmínka splněna | První v postupu |
elif |
Jinak zkontroluj podmínku | Za if |
else |
Jinak proveď akci | Za elif |
Introduction to Python for Developers