Функции

Введение в Python

Hugo Bowne-Anderson

Data Scientist at DataCamp

Функции

  • Ничего нового!

  • type()

  • Многократно используемый код

  • Решает конкретную задачу

  • Вызывайте функцию вместо того, чтобы писать код вручную

Введение в Python

Пример

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.012.png

Введение в Python

Пример

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.013.png

Введение в Python

Пример

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

ch_3_1_slides.014.png

Введение в Python

Пример

fam = [1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]
fam

[1.73, 1.68, 1.71, 1.89]

max(fam)

1.89

tallest = max(fam)
tallest

1.89
Введение в Python

round()

round(1.68, 1)

1.7

round(1.68)

2

help(round) # Open up documentation

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.
Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.026.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.027.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.028.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.029.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.030.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.031.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.032.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.033.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.034.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.035.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.036.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.

ch_3_1_slides.037.png

Введение в Python

round()

help(round)

Help on built-in function round in module builtins:

round(number, ndigits=None)
    Round a number to a given precision in decimal digits.

    The return value is an integer if ndigits is omitted or None. 
    Otherwise the return value has the same type as the number. ndigits may be negative.
  • round(number)
  • round(number, ndigits)
Введение в Python

Поиск функций

  • Как узнать?

  • Типовая задача — скорее всего, функция уже есть!

  • Интернет всегда поможет

Введение в Python

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Введение в Python

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