Многоходовые диалоги с GPT

Работа с OpenAI API

James Chapman

Curriculum Manager, DataCamp

Сообщения ассистента

response = client.chat.completions.create(
  model="gpt-4o-mini",
  messages=[{"role": "system",
             "content": "You are a Python programming tutor who speaks concisely."},

            {"role": "user",
             "content": "How do you define a Python list?"},

            {"role": "assistant",
             "content": "Lists are defined by enclosing a comma-separated sequence of
                         objects inside square brackets [ ]."},

            {"role": "user",
             "content": "What is the difference between mutable and immutable objects?"}]
)

Построение диалога

Пользователь сообщает ассистенту своё имя — Джеймс. Ассистент отвечает: «Hi James!»

Построение диалога

Ответ ассистента «Hi James!» добавляется в список словарей messages.

Построение диалога

Ответ ассистента «Hi James!» добавляется в список словарей messages.

Построение диалога

В конец списка словарей добавляется сообщение пользователя: «What is my name?»

Построение диалога

Ассистент отвечает: «Your name is James.»

Реализация диалога в коде

messages = [{"role": "system",
             "content": "You are a data science tutor who provides short, simple explanations."}]


user_qs = ["Why is Python so popular?", "Summarize this in one sentence."]


for q in user_qs:

    print("User: ", q)

    user_dict = {"role": "user", "content": q}

    messages.append(user_dict)


    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=messages
    )


    assistant_dict = {"role": "assistant", "content": response.choices[0].message.content}
    messages.append(assistant_dict)

    print("Assistant: ", response.choices[0].message.content, "\n")

Диалог с ИИ

User:  Why is Python so popular?
Assistant:  Python is popular for many reasons, including its simplicity,
versatility, and wide range of available libraries. It has a relatively
easy-to-learn syntax that makes it accessible to beginners and experts alike. It
can be used for a variety of tasks, such as data analysis, web development,
scientific computing, and machine learning. Additionally, Python has an active
community of developers who contribute to its development and share their
knowledge through online resources and forums.

User:  Summarize this in one sentence.
Assistant:  Python is popular due to its simplicity, versatility, wide range of
libraries, and active community of developers.

Давайте потренируемся!

Работа с OpenAI API