使用 FastAPI 在生产环境中部署 AI
Matt Eckerle
Software and Data Engineering Leader
所需库:
FastAPI:用于构建 Python API 的框架uvicorn:用于运行 Python Web 应用的高速 ASGI 服务器joblib:用于加载模型
from fastapi import FastAPI
import uvicorn
import joblib
# Create the FastAPI app instance
app = FastAPI()
import joblib
# Load the pre-trained model
model = joblib.load('penguin_classifier.pkl')
# Check data type of model to verify model loading
print(type(model))
<class 'sklearn.pipeline.Pipeline'>
uvicorn main:app \
--host 0.0.0.0 \
--port 8080
import uvicorn
uvicorn.run(app,
host="0.0.0.0",
port=8080)

# FastAPI prediction endpoint
@app.post("/predict")
def predict(culmen_length_mm, culmen_depth_mm,
flipper_length_mm, body_mass_g):
features = [[culmen_length_mm, culmen_depth_mm,
flipper_length_mm, body_mass_g]]
prediction = model.predict(features)[0]
return {"predicted_species": prediction}
if __name__ == "__main__":
uvicorn.run(
app,
host="0.0.0.0",
port=8080)
将全部代码保存为 Python 文件:your_api_script.py
$ python3 your_api_script.py

curl \-X POST "http://localhost:8080/predict" \-H "Content-Type: application/json" \-d '{"culmen_length_mm": 39.1, "culmen_depth_mm": 18.7, "flipper_length_mm": 181, "body_mass_g": 3750}'
{
"prediction": "Adelie",
"confidence": 0.87
}
使用 FastAPI 在生产环境中部署 AI