使用 R 构建 Shiny Web 应用
Ramnath Vaidyanathan
VP of Product Research

通过浏览器界面传入的用户输入,通常为
ui <- fluidPage( titlePanel('Greeting'),textInput('name', 'Enter Name')) server <- function(input, output, session){ } shinyApp(ui = ui, server = server)
通常显示在浏览器窗口中的输出, 如图表或数据表
ui <- fluidPage( titlePanel('Greeting'), textInput('name', 'Enter Name'), textOutput('greeting') )server <- function(input, output, session){output$greeting <- renderText({ paste("Hello", input$name) })}
依赖响应源,和/或更新响应端点的中间体。
server <- function(input, output, session){
output$plot_trendy_names <- plotly::renderPlotly({
babynames %>%
filter(name == input$name) %>%
ggplot(val_bnames, aes(x = year, y = n)) +
geom_col()
})
output$table_trendy_names <- DT::renderDT({
babynames %>%
filter(name == input$name)
})
}
响应表达式是惰性的,并带缓存。
server <- function(input, output, session){
rval_babynames <- reactive({
babynames %>%
filter(name == input$name)
})
output$plot_trendy_names <- plotly::renderPlotly({
rval_babynames() %>%
ggplot(val_bnames, aes(x = year, y = n)) +
geom_col()
})
output$table_trendy_names <- DT::renderDT({
rval_babynames()
})
}
使用 R 构建 Shiny Web 应用