向 DeepSeek 模型发出请求

在 Python 中使用 DeepSeek

James Chapman

AI Curriculum Lead, DataCamp

回顾

一台电脑向 Together.ai API 发送请求，请求包含模型、数据和模型参数。

创建请求

from openai import OpenAI

# 发送到 DeepSeek API：base_url="https://api.deepseek.com"
client = OpenAI(api_key="<TogetherAI API Key>", base_url="https://api.together.xyz/v1")

使用 openai 库创建请求
OpenAI：AI 模型与应用开发商（如 ChatGPT）
base_url：将请求从 OpenAI 重定向到 DeepSeek 提供商
api_key：API 认证（见提供商文档）

¹ https://platform.deepseek.com/api_keys

创建请求

from openai import OpenAI
# To send to DeepSeek API: base_url="https://api.deepseek.com"
client = OpenAI(api_key="<TogetherAI API Key>", base_url="https://api.together.xyz/v1")


response = client.chat.completions.create(

    model="deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Pro",

    messages=[{"role": "user",
               "content": "In one sentence, what is hallucination in AI?"}]

)


print(response)

响应

ChatCompletion(id='onVWeEx-gBAtS-a09121fcae54578c', choices=[Choice(finish_reason='stop', index=0,
logprobs=None, message=ChatCompletionMessage(content='Hallucination in AI is when a model confidently
generates information that sounds plausible but is factually incorrect, misleading, or entirely
fabricated.', refusal=None, role='assistant', annotations=None, audio=None, function_call=None,
tool_calls=[]), seed=None)], created=1781018557, model='deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Pro',
object='chat.completion', moderation=None, service_tier=None, system_fingerprint='default',
usage=CompletionUsage(completion_tokens=28, prompt_tokens=15, total_tokens=43,
completion_tokens_details=None, prompt_tokens_details=PromptTokensDetails(audio_tokens=None,
cached_tokens=0)), prompt=[])

响应

ChatCompletion(id='onVWeEx-gBAtS-a09121fcae54578c',
               choices=[Choice(finish_reason='stop', index=0, logprobs=None,
                               message=ChatCompletionMessage(content='Hallucination in AI refers...',
                               refusal=None, role='assistant', annotations=None, audio=None,
                               function_call=None, tool_calls=[]), seed=None)],
               created=1781018557,
               model='deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Pro',
               object='chat.completion',
               moderation=None,
               service_tier=None,
               system_fingerprint='default',
               usage=CompletionUsage(completion_tokens=28, prompt_tokens=15, total_tokens=43,
                                     completion_tokens_details=None,
                                     prompt_tokens_details=PromptTokensDetails(audio_tokens=None,
                                          cached_tokens=0)),
               prompt=[])

解读响应

print(response.choices)

[Choice(finish_reason='stop', index=0, logprobs=None, message=ChatCompletionMessage(
content='Hallucination in AI refers to the generation of false or nonsensical information
that is presented as factual, often due to limitations in training data, model biases, or
inference errors.', refusal=None, role='assistant', annotations=None, audio=None,
function_call=None, tool_calls=[]), seed=None)]

解读响应

print(response.choices[0])

Choice(finish_reason='stop', index=0, logprobs=None, message=ChatCompletionMessage(
content='Hallucination in AI refers to the generation of false or nonsensical information
that is presented as factual, often due to limitations in training data, model biases, or
inference errors.', refusal=None, role='assistant', annotations=None, audio=None,
function_call=None, tool_calls=[]), seed=None)

解读响应

print(response.choices[0].message)

ChatCompletionMessage(content='Hallucination in AI refers to the generation of false or
nonsensical information that is presented as factual, often due to limitations in training
data, model biases, or inference errors.', refusal=None, role='assistant', annotations=None,
audio=None, function_call=None, tool_calls=[])

print(response.choices[0].message.content)

Hallucination in AI refers to the generation of false or nonsensical information that is
presented as factual, often due to limitations in training data, model biases, or inference
errors.

API 使用成本

针对 DeepSeek：
- 提供商（如 together.ai）
- 模型
- 输入+输出越大＝费用越高

一条收费公路。

¹ https://api-docs.deepseek.com/quick_start/pricing

让我们练习！

在 Python 中使用 DeepSeek