Introduktion till BigQuery
Matthew Forrest
Field CTO
INNER JOIN: Värden finns i båda tabellerna.
LEFT JOIN: Alla rader i vänster tabell, matchar höger tabell.
RIGHT JOIN: Alla rader i höger tabell, matchar vänster tabell.
FULL JOIN: Alla rader från båda tabellerna, matchande och icke-matchande.
CROSS JOIN: Varje rad matchas med varje rad från båda tabellerna.

Customers: vänster tabell
Orders: höger tabell
INNER JOIN: Matchande kunder och deras beställningar
LEFT JOIN: Visar alla kunder, även de utan beställningar
RIGHT JOIN: Visar alla beställningar, även om kund-ID saknas
FULL JOIN: Visar alla kunder och beställningar, även utan koppling
CROSS JOIN: Matchar varje beställning med varje kund utan villkor
SELECT
c.customer_id, s.product_name
FROM customers c
-- The INNER keyword is optional
JOIN sales_data s
ON c.customer_id = s.customer_id;
| customer_id | product_name |
|-------------|----------------------|
| 1 | Bluetooth Headphones |
| 2 | Running Shoes |
SELECT
c.customer_id, s.product_name
FROM customers c
LEFT JOIN sales_data s
ON c.customer_id = s.customer_id;
| customer_id | product_name |
|-------------|----------------------|
| 1 | Bluetooth Headphones |
| 2 | Running Shoes |
| 3 | null |
SELECT
c.customer_id, s.product_name
FROM customers c
RIGHT JOIN sales_data s
ON c.customer_id = s.customer_id;
| customer_id | product_name |
|-------------|----------------------|
| 1 | Bluetooth Headphones |
| 2 | Running Shoes |
| null | External Microphone |
SELECT
c.customer_id, s.product_name
FROM customers c
OUTER JOIN sales_data s
ON c.customer_id = s.customer_id;
| customer_id | product_name |
|-------------|----------------------|
| 1 | Bluetooth Headphones |
| 2 | Running Shoes |
| 3 | null |
| null | External Microphone |
SELECT
c.customer_id,
s.product_name,
-- Adding table names separated
-- by a comma is a CROSS JOIN
-- Order is determined by the
-- left table, here "customers"
FROM customers c, sales_data s;
| customer_id | product_name |
|-------------|----------------------|
| 1 | Bluetooth Headphones |
| 1 | null |
| 2 | Bluetooth Headphones |
| 2 | null |
| 3 | null |
| 3 | Bluetooth Headphones |
SELECT
c.customer_id,
payments.method
FROM customers c,
UNNEST(
customers.payment_methods
) payments;
| customer_id | product_name |
|-------------|--------------|
| 1 | Visa |
| 1 | Mastercard |
| 1 | Venmo |
| 1 | Paypal |
| 2 | Amex |
| 2 | Visa |
Introduktion till BigQuery