Multivariata sannolikhetsfördelningar i R
Surajit Ray
Professor, University of Glasgow
summary(cars.pca)
Importance of components:
Comp.1 Comp.2 Comp.3 Comp.4 Comp.5 Comp.6 Comp.7 Comp.8 Comp.9
Standard deviation 2.378 1.443 0.710 0.5148 0.4280 0.3518 0.3241 0.2419 0.14896
Proportion of Variance 0.628 0.231 0.056 0.0294 0.0204 0.0138 0.0117 0.0065 0.00247
Cumulative Proportion 0.628 0.860 0.916 0.9453 0.9656 0.9794 0.9910 0.9975 1.00000
Metod 1
Andel förklarad variation
screeplot(cars.pca, type = "lines")
Val baserat på


Metod 2
summary(cars.pca)
Importance of components:
Comp.1 Comp.2 Comp.3 Comp.4 Comp.5 Comp.6 Comp.7 Comp.8 Comp.9
Standard deviation 2.378 1.443 0.710 0.5148 0.4280 0.3518 0.3241 0.2419 0.14896
Proportion of Variance 0.628 0.231 0.056 0.0294 0.0204 0.0138 0.0117 0.0065 0.00247
Cumulative Proportion 0.628 0.860 0.916 0.9453 0.9656 0.9794 0.9910 0.9975 1.00000
Kumulativ andel
# Variance explained
pc.var <- cars.pca$sdev^2
# Proportion of variation
pc.pvar <- pc.var / sum(pc.var)
# Cumulative proportion
plot(cumsum(pc.pvar), type = 'b')
abline(h = 0.9, lty = 2)

Kumulativ andel
# Variance explained
pc.var <- cars.pca$sdev^2
# Proportion of variation
pc.pvar <- pc.var / sum(pc.var)
# Cumulative proportion
plot(cumsum(pc.pvar), type = 'b')
abline(h = 0.9, lty = 2)
3 PC:er förklarar 90 procent av variationen
Multivariata sannolikhetsfördelningar i R