R 中的 Bioconductor 入門
Paula Andrea Martinez, PhD.
Data scientist
# Loading IRanges
library(IRanges)
一個範圍由 start 和 end 定義
myIRanges <- IRanges(start = 20, end = 30)
myIRanges
IRanges object with 1 range and 0 metadata columns:
start end width
<integer> <integer> <integer>
[1] 20 30 11
(myIRanges_width <- IRanges(start = c(1, 20), width = c(30, 11)))
IRanges object with 2 ranges and 0 metadata columns:
start end width
<integer> <integer> <integer>
[1] 1 30 30
[2] 20 30 11
(myIRanges_end <- IRanges(start = c(1, 20), end = 30))
IRanges object with 2 ranges and 0 metadata columns:
start end width
<integer> <integer> <integer>
[1] 1 30 30
[2] 20 30 11
等式:width = end - start + 1
(some_numbers <- c(3, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2))
3 2 2 2 3 3 4 2
(Rle(some_numbers))
numeric-Rle of length 8 with 5 runs
Lengths: 1 3 2 1 1
Values : 3 2 3 4 2
IRanges(start = c(FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE))
IRanges object with 1 range and 0 metadata columns:
start end width
<integer> <integer> <integer>
[1] 3 4 2
gi <- c(TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE)
myRle <- Rle(gi)
logical-Rle of length 7 with 3 runs
Lengths: 2 2 3
Values : TRUE FALSE TRUE
IRanges(start = myRle)
IRanges object with 2 ranges and 0 metadata columns:
start end width
<integer> <integer> <integer>
[1] 1 2 2
[2] 5 7 3
IRanges 是階層式資料結構,可包含中繼資料。
建立 IRanges 物件:
start、end 或 width 為數值向量(或 NULL)。start 參數可為邏輯向量或邏輯 Rle 物件。width = end - start + 1。R 中的 Bioconductor 入門